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    Python使用Pygame实现时钟效果

    作者:m0_48743941 时间:2021-09-18 18:46

    本文实例为大家分享了Python使用Pygame实现时钟效果的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

    import pygame,sys,math,random
    from pygame.locals import *
    from datetime import datetime,date,time
    def print_text(font,x,y,text,color=(255,255,255)):
        imgText=font.render(text,True,color)
        screen.blit(imgText,(x,y))
    def wrap_angle(angle):
        return angle%360
    #main program begins
    pygame.init()
    screen=pygame.display.set_mode((600,500))
    pygame.display.set_caption("Analog Clock Demo")
    font=pygame.font.Font(None,36)
    orange=220,180,0
    white=255,255,255
    yellow=255,255,0
    pink=255,100,100
     
    pos_x=300
    pos_y=250
    radius=250
    angle=360
    while True:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type==QUIT:
                sys.exit()
        keys=pygame.key.get_pressed()
        if keys[K_ESCAPE]:
            sys.exit()
        screen.fill((0,0,100))
        #draw one step around the circle
        pygame.draw.circle(screen,white,(pos_x,pos_y),radius,6)
        #draw the block number 1~12
        for n in range(1,13):
            angle=math.radians(n*(360/12)-90)
            x=math.cos(angle)*(radius-20)-10
            y=math.sin(angle)*(radius-20)-10
            print_text(font,x+pos_x,y+pos_y,str(n))
        #get the time of day
        today=datetime.today()
        hours=today.hour%12
        minutes=today.minute
        seconds=today.second
        #draw the hours hand
        hour_angle=wrap_angle(hours*(360/12)-90)
        hour_angle=math.radians(hour_angle)
        hour_x=math.cos(hour_angle)*(radius-80)
        hour_y=math.sin(hour_angle)*(radius-80)
        target=(pos_x+hour_x,pos_y+hour_y)
        pygame.draw.line(screen,pink,(pos_x,pos_y),target,25)
        #draw the minute hand
        min_angle=wrap_angle(minutes*(360/60)-90)
        min_angle=math.radians(min_angle)
        min_x=math.cos(min_angle)*(radius-60)
        min_y=math.sin(hour_angle)*(radius-60)
        target=(pos_x+min_x,pos_y+min_y)
        pygame.draw.line(screen,orange,(pos_x,pos_y),target,12)
     
        #draw the second hand
        sec_angle=wrap_angle(seconds*(360/60)-90)
        sec_angle=math.radians(sec_angle)
        sec_x=math.cos(sec_angle)*(radius-40)
        sec_y=math.sin(sec_angle)*(radius-40)
        target=(pos_x+sec_x,pos_y+sec_y)
        pygame.draw.line(screen,yellow,(pos_x,pos_y),target,6)
     
        #cover the center
        pygame.draw.circle(screen,white,(pos_x,pos_y),20)
        print_text(font,0,0,str(hours)+":"+str(minutes)+":"+str(seconds))
        pygame.display.update() 

    运行结果:

    jsjbwy
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