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现在大部分项目已经开始部署在Docker上面了,可是部署环节还是有点麻烦,所以本文想讲解一下如何使用IDEA一键部署。
Docker配置
修改配置文件
打开Docker的配置文件: vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service 将下面这行注释掉: # ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock 新写一行: ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock 重新加载配置文件和启动: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl start docker
如下图所示:
IDEA配置Docker
安装Docker插件
配置Docker信息
在设置中进行Docker配置,需要配置API URL,下面出现Connection successful即可:
项目搭建
新建一个springboot项目
通过IDEA搭建项目,什么都不需要选择,一直下一步就可以了:
修改pom文件
最主要的就是两点:
1.properties标签中添加
<docker.image.prefix>demo</docker.image.prefix>
2.添加新的plugin标签
<plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.2.1</version> <configuration> <imageName>${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}</imageName> <dockerDirectory></dockerDirectory> <resources> <resource> <targetPath>/</targetPath> <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory> <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include> </resource> </resources> </configuration> </plugin>
下面是完整的pom文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.example</groupId> <artifactId>demo</artifactId> <version>0.0.1</version> <name>demo</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <docker.image.prefix>demo</docker.image.prefix> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId> <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.2.1</version> <configuration> <imageName>${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}</imageName> <dockerDirectory></dockerDirectory> <resources> <resource> <targetPath>/</targetPath> <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory> <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include> </resource> </resources> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>