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    Laravel 微信小程序后端搭建步骤详解

    栏目:Linux/apache问题 时间:2019-11-27 10:22

    1. 新建个 laravel 项目

    laravel new aaaa 

    2. 执行命令运行起站点来

    php artisan key:generate

    3. 登录装着 mysql 服务的远程服务器,创建数据库及用户名

    (1)登录 ssh root@218.45.23.456

    (2)登录 mysql 输入命令 mysql -u root -p,输入密码登录成功显示 mysql>

    (3)创建数据库 create database aaaaaaaa charset utf8mb4;

    (4)创建远程用户 create user aaaa@‘%' identified by ‘密码';

    (5)赋权 grant all privileges on aaaaaaaa.* to aaaa@“%”;

    4. 改下 database/migrations 目录下的 **users_table.php 文件,添加上微信开放的字段

    //微信资料
    $table->string(‘weapp_openid')->nullable()->comment(‘微信开放id');
    $table->string(‘weapp_session_key')->nullable()->comment(‘微信session_key');
    $table->string(‘nickname')->nullable()->comment(‘昵称');
    $table->string(‘weapp_avatar')->nullable()->comment(‘微信头像');
    $table->string(‘country')->nullable()->comment(‘国家');
    $table->string(‘province')->nullable()->comment(‘省份');
    $table->string(‘city')->nullable()->comment(‘所在城市');
    $table->string(‘language')->nullable()->comment(‘语言');
    $table->json(‘location')->nullable()->comment(‘当前地理信息');
    $table->enum(‘gender', [‘1', ‘2'])->default(‘1')->comment(‘性别默认男');
    $table->string(‘phone')->nullable()->unique();
    

    5. 打开 config/app.php 把时区、语言换下

    ‘timezone' => ‘Asia/Shanghai',
    ‘locale' => ‘zh-CN',
    ‘fallback_locale' => ‘zh-CN',
    ‘faker_locale' => ‘zh-CN',

    6. 打开 composer.json

    require 里添加下面几个包

    “require”: {
     “php”: “^7.1.3”,
     “fideloper/proxy”: “^4.0”,
     “laravel/framework”: “5.8.*”,
     “laravel/tinker”: “^1.0”,
     “jellybool/flysystem-upyun”: “^1.0”,
     “laravel/passport”: “^7.2”,
     “overtrue/laravel-wechat”: “~5.0”
    },
    

    7. 命令行执行 composer update

    打开参照链接配置下

    (1)又拍云参照配置 https://github.com/JellyBool/flysystem-upyun

    (2)easywechart 参照配置 GitHub - overtrue/laravel-wechat: 微信 SDK for Laravel, 基于 overtrue/wechat

    8.app/Http/Kernel.php 接口设置次数多些

    ‘api' => [
     ‘throttle:60000,1',
     ‘bindings',
    ],
    

    9. 打开.env 文件,配置好数据库和小程序、又拍云的保密信息

    DB_CONNECTION=mysql
    DB_HOST=218.45.23.456
    DB_PORT=3306
    DB_DATABASE=aaaaaaaa
    DB_USERNAME=aaaa
    DB_PASSWORD=密码
    
    UP_OPERATOR_NAME=又拍云ftp用户名
    UP_OPERATOR_PASSWORD=又拍云ftp密码
    
    WECHAT_MINI_PROGRAM_APPID=小程序APPID
    WECHAT_MINI_PROGRAM_SECRET=小程序SECRET
    
    

    10. 执行 php artisan migrate,生成数据库表 7 张表

    Migration table created successfully.
    Migrated: 2014_10_12_000000_create_users_table
    Migrated: 2014_10_12_100000_create_password_resets_table
    Migrated: 2016_06_01_000001_create_oauth_auth_codes_table
    Migrated: 2016_06_01_000002_create_oauth_access_tokens_table
    Migrated: 2016_06_01_000003_create_oauth_refresh_tokens_table
    Migrated: 2016_06_01_000004_create_oauth_clients_table
    Migrated: 000005_create_oauth_personal_access_clients_table